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How emotional intelligence can reduce workplace stress

Updated: Oct 19, 2024

How Emotional Intelligence Affects Work Stress


Emotional intelligence (EI) is a critical skill that can have a significant impact on reducing work stress. A study by Omneya Eid Amin Hussain, Mohamed Abdel Salam Ragheb, Abdel-Nasser Ghanem (2021) The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Work Stress (Applied Study: Al-Ajami Educational Administration) has shown that EI can directly influence the reduction of stress in the workplace.




Understanding Emotional Intelligence


Emotional intelligence refers to a person's ability to recognize, understand, and manage their own emotions and those of others. It includes aspects such as self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills.


Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Work Stress


The study conducted at Al-Ajami Educational Administration used a questionnaire to assess the impact of EI on job stress among 401 employees. The results showed a significant effect of EI in reducing work stress. Here are some of the key findings:


Improved self-awareness and self-regulation: Employees with high EI are more aware of their emotions and can regulate them effectively. This allows them to better handle stressful situations and remain calm under pressure.


Increased empathy: Empathy, a key component of EI, helps employees better understand and relate to their colleagues. This can reduce conflict and improve the work environment, thereby reducing stress.


Improved social skills: People with high EI tend to have better social skills, allowing them to build stronger, more collaborative relationships at work. This can lead to better problem solving and less stress.


Greater motivation and resilience: EI is also associated with higher levels of motivation and resilience. Motivated and resilient employees are better equipped to face challenges and bounce back from difficult situations, reducing overall stress.


The link between EI and stress reduction


EI begins with self-awareness, which includes recognizing your emotions, triggers, and stress responses. By understanding how stress manifests in your body and mind, you can proactively address it before it gets worse. Here is a strategy to RESET your mind:


Acknowledge and relax: Calm your mind by taking deep breaths. After a difficult conversation or a stressful email, take some time to breathe and reflect on what happened before looking for a solution.


Enjoy: Evaluate your thoughts and aim for a 3-to-1 ratio of positive to negative thoughts when looking for the positive side of things.


Simplify: Avoid overthinking by reducing distractions and avoiding regrets.


Exercise: Turn thoughts into action by choosing to work on something you can control. Get outside, take a walk in nature, or play a sport.


Be grateful: Thank yourself for choosing a different response to stressful situations. Acknowledge your efforts and thank others for their positive contributions.


Recommendations for Organizations


Based on the study findings, several recommendations can be made for organizations wishing to reduce workplace stress through fostering emotional intelligence:


EI Training: Offering training and development programs to improve EI among employees can be an effective strategy to reduce stress. These trainings may include workshops on self-awareness, emotional regulation, empathy, and social skills.


Positive Organizational Culture: Fostering an organizational culture that values ​​and practices EI can create a more harmonious and less stressful work environment. Leaders can lead by example by displaying emotionally intelligent behaviors.


Support and Resources: Providing resources and support for employees' emotional well-being, such as access to counselors or employee assistance programs, can help manage workplace stress.


Emotional intelligence plays a crucial role in reducing work stress. Organizations that invest in developing their employees' EI can see significant improvements in productivity, team morale, and employee retention. Evidence from the study at Al-Ajami Educational Administration underscores the importance of this skill and offers a clear roadmap for organizations seeking to create a healthier, less stressful work environment.



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